The FDIC Transaction Account Guarantee Program (part of the Temporary Liquidity Guarantee Program) provides full deposit insurance coverage for all funds in non-interest bearing transaction deposit accounts held by FDIC-insured banks. This unlimited insurance coverage is temporary and will remain in effect for participating institutions until December 30, 2010. As an example, personal and business checking accounts that earn an interest rate or yield at or below 0.25 percent are fully insured for the entire amount in the deposit account under this program.
A "non-interest bearing transaction deposit account" is defined as a transaction account with respect to which interest is neither accrued nor paid and on which the insured depository institution does not reserve the right to require advance notice of an intended withdrawal. This definition encompasses traditional demand deposit checking accounts that allow for an unlimited number of deposits and withdrawals at any time. This definition does not encompass interest bearing money market deposit accounts (MMDAs). The FDIC is additionally including in the definition of a non-interest bearing transaction account: